Elon Musk’s AI startup, xAI, has acquired his social media platform X, previously generally known as Twitter, in an all-stock deal, he introduced in a post on X Friday.
“xAI has acquired X in an all-stock transaction,” Musk mentioned. “The mixture values xAI at $80 billion and X at $33 billion ($45B much less $12B debt).”
Musk went on to explain the 2 corporations’ futures as “intertwined.” He added, “At the moment, we formally take the step to mix the information, fashions, compute, distribution and expertise.”
The acquisition locations X — the extremely influential social media platform Musk bought in 2022 underneath its former identify, Twitter — firmly underneath the umbrella of Musk’s AI startup, which he based in 2023 to compete with OpenAI. Whereas xAI’s merchandise, together with its AI chatbot Grok, had been tightly built-in into the X platform earlier than this deal, Friday’s acquisition additional combines two of Musk’s most high-profile corporations.
In response to publications together with The Wall Avenue Journal, shares of X and xAI shall be exchanged for shares of a new holding company referred to as xAI Holdings Corp. The WSJ additionally studies that executives at each corporations believed that it might be simpler to boost cash for a mixed entity.
Musk — who additionally leads Tesla, SpaceX, and Neuralink — notes in his submit that this deal values X at $33 billion (lowered from an enterprise worth of $45 billion as a result of firm’s $12 billion in debt). Musk initially bought X for $44 billion in October 2022 and took it non-public. Nonetheless, the valuation has swung dramatically lately. At one level, Constancy valued X at lower than $10 billion.
Within the months because the inauguration of President Donald Trump — for whom Musk aggressively campaigned and for whom Musk now serves underneath as a particular adviser main DOGE — X’s valuation has risen, largely as a result of buyers consider the platform extra influential now. Musk mentioned in his submit on Friday that X has greater than 600 million energetic customers.
Musk launched xAI in 2023 and has since beefed up the startup with industry-leading AI researchers from Google DeepMind, Microsoft, and OpenAI, and constructed out the large AI knowledge facilities wanted to meet up with different frontier AI builders. To gasoline these efforts, Musk has gone on a historic fundraising marketing campaign, together with a $6 billion funding spherical in December that valued the startup at $45 billion. In response to Musk, xAI’s valuation is now even larger, at $80 billion.
xAI has largely been profitable in its mad sprint to meet up with OpenAI, Google DeepMind, and Anthropic. In February, the startup launched Grok 3, a frontier AI mannequin that’s aggressive with the {industry}’s main AI fashions on benchmarks measuring math, science, and coding.
However xAI’s successes haven’t stopped Musk from meddling with OpenAI, a startup he co-founded with Sam Altman. Musk is presently attempting to thwart OpenAI’s for-profit transition — which it wants to finish to safe future funding — in additional methods than one. The billionaire proprietor of xAI has made OpenAI’s for-profit transition the centerpiece of his lawsuit in opposition to OpenAI. Musk additionally submitted a $97 billion takeover bid for Altman’s startup in February. OpenAI’s board promptly rejected the thought, but it surely already could have pushed up the market value for OpenAI’s property.
One of many main benefits that xAI has over OpenAI and different startups is its entry to X. The big physique of posts that X has amassed over time provides xAI a major benefit within the race for AI coaching knowledge. Additional, X provides Musk’s AI startup an enormous client app to achieve customers in.
Musk has a historical past of blurring the traces between his many corporations, which has landed him in authorized hassle earlier than. With xAI’s acquisition of X, the 2 at the moment are successfully one — and the transfer means that X’s true worth could lie in advancing Musk’s broader AI ambitions.
This story has been up to date with further particulars concerning the construction of the deal.